堅持自(zi)我(wo)監督和人(ren)民監督相(xiang)結合
監督(du)是(shi)治理(li)的內(nei)在(zai)要素，在(zai)管黨治黨、治國理(li)政中(zhong)(zhong)居于(yu)重(zhong)要地位(wei)、發揮著重(zhong)要作用(yong)(yong)(yong)。在(zai)二十屆中(zhong)(zhong)央紀委三次全會上(shang)，習近平總書記明確提出深(shen)入推進(jin)黨的自(zi)(zi)我革命“九個(ge)以(yi)”的實(shi)踐要求，其中(zhong)(zhong)一個(ge)重(zhong)要方面是(shi)“以(yi)自(zi)(zi)我監督(du)和(he)人(ren)民監督(du)相結(jie)合(he)為(wei)強大動力”。堅持自(zi)(zi)我監督(du)和(he)人(ren)民監督(du)相結(jie)合(he)，為(wei)傳導監督(du)壓力、聚集監督(du)動力、形(xing)成監督(du)合(he)力、增(zeng)強監督(du)震懾(she)力，確保黨員干部(bu)秉公用(yong)(yong)(yong)權(quan)、依(yi)法用(yong)(yong)(yong)權(quan)、廉潔用(yong)(yong)(yong)權(quan)、為(wei)民用(yong)(yong)(yong)權(quan)提供(gong)了重(zhong)要保障(zhang)。
加(jia)強監(jian)(jian)督(du)(du)(du)(du)是堅(jian)持全面從嚴治(zhi)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)、推進(jin)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)的自我(wo)革(ge)命的重要(yao)路徑。對我(wo)們黨(dang)(dang)(dang)來說，外(wai)部監(jian)(jian)督(du)(du)(du)(du)是必要(yao)的，同時還要(yao)強化自我(wo)監(jian)(jian)督(du)(du)(du)(du)。黨(dang)(dang)(dang)的執(zhi)政(zheng)地位決定了黨(dang)(dang)(dang)內(nei)(nei)(nei)監(jian)(jian)督(du)(du)(du)(du)在黨(dang)(dang)(dang)和國家各種監(jian)(jian)督(du)(du)(du)(du)形(xing)式(shi)中是最基(ji)本(ben)的、第一位的，黨(dang)(dang)(dang)內(nei)(nei)(nei)監(jian)(jian)督(du)(du)(du)(du)有力(li)有效，其他監(jian)(jian)督(du)(du)(du)(du)才能發(fa)揮作用。一百多年來，我(wo)們黨(dang)(dang)(dang)外(wai)靠(kao)發(fa)展人民(min)民(min)主(zhu)、接受人民(min)監(jian)(jian)督(du)(du)(du)(du)，內(nei)(nei)(nei)靠(kao)全面從嚴治(zhi)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)、推進(jin)自我(wo)革(ge)命，勇(yong)于堅(jian)持真理、修正(zheng)錯誤，勇(yong)于刀刃向內(nei)(nei)(nei)、刮骨(gu)療(liao)毒，保證(zheng)了黨(dang)(dang)(dang)長盛不衰、不斷發(fa)展壯大。
自(zi)(zi)(zi)我(wo)監(jian)(jian)督(du)(du)(du)和(he)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)民(min)監(jian)(jian)督(du)(du)(du)是(shi)(shi)內在統一的(de)(de)(de)，都(dou)是(shi)(shi)為了(le)把(ba)我(wo)們(men)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)建設好建設強(qiang)(qiang)，確保(bao)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)永遠不變(bian)質、不變(bian)色、不變(bian)味，確保(bao)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)始(shi)終成為堅強(qiang)(qiang)領導核心。自(zi)(zi)(zi)我(wo)監(jian)(jian)督(du)(du)(du)和(he)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)民(min)監(jian)(jian)督(du)(du)(du)都(dou)是(shi)(shi)聚焦人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)民(min)群眾(zhong)反(fan)映強(qiang)(qiang)烈的(de)(de)(de)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)風政(zheng)風、腐(fu)敗等(deng)突出(chu)問(wen)題進(jin)行(xing)監(jian)(jian)督(du)(du)(du)，都(dou)是(shi)(shi)在憲法和(he)法律、規章(zhang)制(zhi)度下(xia)進(jin)行(xing)，通過黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)和(he)國(guo)家監(jian)(jian)督(du)(du)(du)制(zhi)度強(qiang)(qiang)化對權力(li)運行(xing)的(de)(de)(de)制(zhi)約監(jian)(jian)督(du)(du)(du)。自(zi)(zi)(zi)我(wo)監(jian)(jian)督(du)(du)(du)和(he)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)民(min)監(jian)(jian)督(du)(du)(du)是(shi)(shi)相輔相成、相互促進(jin)的(de)(de)(de)。中國(guo)共(gong)(gong)產黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)自(zi)(zi)(zi)誕生之日起，就(jiu)始(shi)終代表(biao)最(zui)廣(guang)大人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)民(min)根(gen)本利(li)(li)益，堅持(chi)為人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)民(min)執政(zheng)、靠人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)民(min)執政(zheng)。我(wo)們(men)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)沒(mei)有任何自(zi)(zi)(zi)己特(te)殊的(de)(de)(de)利(li)(li)益，因而能夠本著(zhu)徹底(di)的(de)(de)(de)自(zi)(zi)(zi)我(wo)革命(ming)精神檢視自(zi)(zi)(zi)身(shen)，堅決同(tong)一切損(sun)害(hai)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)的(de)(de)(de)先進(jin)性和(he)純潔性的(de)(de)(de)因素作斗爭。同(tong)時，人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)民(min)監(jian)(jian)督(du)(du)(du)能夠幫助(zhu)我(wo)們(men)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)全方位(wei)、無死角地認識自(zi)(zi)(zi)身(shen)問(wen)題。強(qiang)(qiang)化人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)民(min)監(jian)(jian)督(du)(du)(du)，更好堅持(chi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)民(min)主(zhu)體地位(wei)、走(zou)好黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)的(de)(de)(de)群眾(zhong)路線，人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)民(min)群眾(zhong)就(jiu)會更加信賴我(wo)們(men)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)、支(zhi)持(chi)我(wo)們(men)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)，真心實意(yi)幫助(zhu)我(wo)們(men)改正缺點、糾(jiu)正偏差。將自(zi)(zi)(zi)我(wo)監(jian)(jian)督(du)(du)(du)和(he)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)民(min)監(jian)(jian)督(du)(du)(du)緊密結合起來，有利(li)(li)于在系(xi)統施治(zhi)中織密監(jian)(jian)督(du)(du)(du)網絡，形(xing)成監(jian)(jian)督(du)(du)(du)合力(li)，共(gong)(gong)同(tong)推進(jin)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)的(de)(de)(de)自(zi)(zi)(zi)我(wo)革命(ming)向(xiang)縱深發展(zhan)。
新(xin)時代以來，我(wo)們黨從(cong)推進(jin)自(zi)我(wo)革命(ming)的高度來看(kan)待監(jian)督(du)問題，通過加強監(jian)督(du)不(bu)斷祛雜質、強免(mian)疫、壯(zhuang)筋骨，始(shi)終保(bao)持(chi)黨的先進(jin)性和純(chun)潔性。以習(xi)近(jin)平同志為核心(xin)的黨中(zhong)央以徹底的自(zi)我(wo)革命(ming)精(jing)神，堅定不(bu)移推進(jin)全面(mian)從(cong)嚴治(zhi)黨，把制(zhi)約和監(jian)督(du)權(quan)力作為保(bao)持(chi)黨的肌體健(jian)康的重要保(bao)障，以黨內監(jian)督(du)帶動(dong)促進(jin)其他(ta)監(jian)督(du)。從(cong)將(jiang)所有(you)行使公(gong)權(quan)力的公(gong)職(zhi)人員納入國(guo)家監(jian)察(cha)范圍到(dao)逐步(bu)形成“四個全覆蓋(gai)”格局，從(cong)大力推動(dong)“有(you)形覆蓋(gai)”到(dao)走(zou)向“有(you)效覆蓋(gai)”，我(wo)們構建起黨統一(yi)領導、全面(mian)覆蓋(gai)、權(quan)威高效的監(jian)督(du)體系。
陽光是最好(hao)的(de)(de)防腐(fu)劑(ji)，監(jian)督(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)是預防腐(fu)敗的(de)(de)利器。新征程(cheng)上，以(yi)自我(wo)(wo)監(jian)督(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)和人民監(jian)督(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)相結合為強大(da)動力(li)，深(shen)入(ru)推進黨(dang)(dang)(dang)的(de)(de)自我(wo)(wo)革命，要深(shen)化黨(dang)(dang)(dang)和國家監(jian)督(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)體(ti)(ti)制(zhi)(zhi)改革。把黨(dang)(dang)(dang)內監(jian)督(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)同(tong)國家機(ji)關(guan)監(jian)督(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)、民主(zhu)監(jian)督(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)、司法(fa)監(jian)督(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)、群眾監(jian)督(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)、輿論監(jian)督(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)貫通起來(lai)，增強監(jian)督(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)的(de)(de)嚴肅(su)性(xing)(xing)(xing)、協(xie)同(tong)性(xing)(xing)(xing)、有效性(xing)(xing)(xing)，實現自律和他(ta)律良(liang)性(xing)(xing)(xing)互動、相得益(yi)彰，最大(da)程(cheng)度(du)發揮監(jian)督(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)的(de)(de)整體(ti)(ti)效能，使監(jian)督(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)覆(fu)蓋到權力(li)運行的(de)(de)各環節和各方面。著眼強化責任、規(gui)范用(yong)權、激(ji)勵擔當，不斷完善黨(dang)(dang)(dang)的(de)(de)自我(wo)(wo)監(jian)督(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)和人民監(jian)督(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)有機(ji)結合的(de)(de)制(zhi)(zhi)度(du)，健全權力(li)運行制(zhi)(zhi)約(yue)和監(jian)督(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)方面的(de)(de)實體(ti)(ti)性(xing)(xing)(xing)制(zhi)(zhi)度(du)和程(cheng)序性(xing)(xing)(xing)規(gui)定，暢通人民群眾建言獻策和批評(ping)監(jian)督(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)渠道，形成有權必有責、有責要擔當、用(yong)權受(shou)監(jian)督(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)、失責必追究的(de)(de)激(ji)勵約(yue)束機(ji)制(zhi)(zhi)，確保黨(dang)(dang)(dang)和人民賦予的(de)(de)權力(li)始終用(yong)來(lai)為事(shi)業(ye)謀(mou)發展、為人民謀(mou)幸福(fu)。
